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Ross Indian Village
Posted on Sunday 24 November |
November
8, 2002 Newspaper Column
Long before the white man settled in Roseau County the American
Indian’s presence was here. Earlier residents forged the trails
used by the first white settlers. The trails meandered through
areas such as the sand ridge of Lake Agassiz, known as the
Campbell beach. Other trails went to the rivers and lakes in the
vicinity. One of the trails used often by those early setters led
to the Roseau River and Roseau Lake in Dieter and Jadis townships.
Just north and east of Ross on the north side of the river was an
early village where the American Indians camped and called home.
With the area so close to the Roseau Lake the abundant fish and
wildlife in the area must have made it an ideal place to live.
One of the first white settlers to the area, Jake Nelson recalls
many encounters with the residents. He recalled that the village
had a permanent settlement of approximately 40 American Indians.
Names that may be familiar to residents of today are Cobenas,
McGillis, and Mickinock. It was common for the Indians to cross
from Canada and stay at the village when they were hunting,
trading, or during Pow Wows. The village population expanded
during these times. Traders and white visitors were never turned
away. In 1896 the village was abandoned. How disheartening it must
have been to close it. An Indian burial mound is located at this
site where many ancestors are buried.
In 1947 it was decided under the direction of the Roseau County
Historical Society a historic marker should be placed to
commemorate the village. It was located on the Jesse Nelson farm
located just to the north of the original village site. The Ross
residents found a large one-ton rock and set it on a foundation.
Upon this rock a brass tablet was installed with the inscription
“Site of Old Indian Village abandoned in 1896”.
The marker was placed in grand style according to the June 12,
1947 Roseau Times-Region. Although the weather of the day did not
cooperate, those that attended enjoyed the festivities. Guest
speakers included the Honorable Mike Holm and J. O. Christianson,
superintendent of the School of Agriculture, University Farm, St.
Paul. Superintendent Christianson spoke of the after math of the
war and how precious freedom is.
Due to the wet weather the festivities had been moved to the Ole
Lee farm picnic area just west of Ross About a mile on the
riverbank. The Ross Parent-Teacher Association had prepared a
wonderful lunch with food aplenty.
Mike Holm did the honor of unveiling the marker and “gave tribute
to the Indians who had lived her and who gave up their lands to
their white brothers peacefully, yet no doubt, with deep regret.”
This marker still stands as a testament to those first residents
who called the area home.
Information from “Forty Years In the Roseau Valley by Jacob Nelson
and “Roseau Times-Region” (June 12, 1947 page 4.)
RCHS Footnotes
The following period exhibit rooms are near completion: the beauty
parlor, school classroom, and the wood working/blacksmith shop.
Most exhibit cases are in place. The research center has been in
use for at least two weeks. We encourage you to visit the museum
and experience the work that goes into organizing a museum. Staff
employee Barbara Wood has been supervising the museum cleanup,
repair, and setup crews.
A recent memorial to the historical society for the Old Log
Pinecreek Lutheran church restoration project has been received
from Tallie (Flaten) and Scott Habstritt in remembrance of Ethel
Davidson Johnson, Tallie’s grandmother, Ida Flaten’s sister.
Memorial gift giving to the historical society is a wonderful way
to remember family and friends. For those who wish to make a more
substantial contribution in memory of a Roseau County resident,
two commemorative plaques have been installed on the lobby walls
of the building. Memorial gifts are designated as you see fit, for
the Roseau County Historical Society Endowment fund, the
preservation of the collection, for research equipment or
supplies, etc.
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